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Symbol

symbole

Worked through in 17 videos · 23 passages.

What Dominique Pagani says

Dominique Pagani distinguishes the symbol from comparison. Comparison is binary and remains tied to the real. The symbol, by contrast, does not give the thing compared: it keeps a mystery, like surplus value, and presupposes a third term to be sought, in the manner of reflective judgement12. In the human domain, he places the sense-sign pair before the cause-effect pair of the natural sciences. The unconscious therefore expresses itself symbolically rather than causally, and the economic is always lived in displaced form, as religion or identity34. In Freud, he points to transcultural symbols, such as high and low or the erection of the signs of power; Mime's sword is one example5. Desire, first names and the sunset belong to the symbolic field: "we think we are in the real, we are in the symbol"6. He also links the symbol to Rousseau, to Nerval, to Baudelaire's correspondences and to symbolism as Hegel sees it, for whom the sphinx is "the symbol of the symbol"7.

  1. 1Marx Plage 2/21 Feb 2016 · 1:17:09
  2. 2Mythologie Grecque31 Dec 2018 · 1:39:14
  3. 3Marx Plage 1/21 Feb 2016 · 1:02:04
  4. 4Marx Plage 1/21 Feb 2016 · 1:15:21
  5. 5#2.6 Entre crise et guerre : Philosopher ?1 Aug 2017 · 1:44:05
  6. 6#4.4 Angélique (de Nerval)15 Jan 2018 · 12:19
  7. 7#9 TABLEAUX D'UNE EXPOSITION : L'art, vu d'ici ou d'en face?10 Feb 2022 · 53:11

Summary produced automatically from 23 of the passages below, to be reviewed; the numbers link to the moment in the session.

Series · 1 Feb 2016Marx on the Beach 1/2
  1. 1:00:08The expression of the unconscious is not causal like the grinding of an engine, but symbolic.
  2. 1:02:04In the human domain, the pair meaning-sign is more important than the pair cause-effect of the natural sciences.
  3. 1:15:21The economic is never lived as economic but displaced, in religious, identitarian, ethnic form; the symbolic function serves to recognize it.
Series · 17 Dec 2014D for Desire
  1. 5:00The desire for a drink or for tobacco belongs to the symbolic field, like everything that is cultural and historical: the aperitif, the friends, the peace pipe.

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