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Napoléon III

Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte · President of the Second French Republic, Emperor of the Second French Empire and last monarch of France (1808–1873) · 1808–1873

Appears in 22 videos · 22 passages.

What Dominique Pagani says

Dominique Pagani discusses Louis-Napoléon Bonaparte from two angles. The first is political: the prince-president who "tightens the screws" and restores arbitrary rule, the man of the coup d'état whom Hugo calls "Napoléon le Petit"1. He places him among the counter-revolutionary phases and describes him as the last explicit monarch in France2. His downfall at Sedan in 1870, where he is taken prisoner, ends an attempted return to sovereignty and leaves a lasting mark on the Third Republic. He comes back to him mainly when reading Nerval: the censorship that follows the coup, including an amendment against the serial novel, leads the writer to retitle "Angélique" and remove its political criticism3. The second angle is economic and heritage-related. He notes that this capitalism covers France with railways, creates wealth and leaves behind infrastructure that no finance director would agree to fund today4. He also mentions the heritage inventory, including musical heritage, drawn up by his administration5, the Haussmann street-widenings and the annexation of Nice and Savoy.

  1. 19 #23 "C'est réglé comme du papier à musique !" • Bach • Nerval • Lévi-Strauss9 Jun 2021 · 15:32
  2. 2Clouscard : Les métamorphoses de la lutte des classes2 Sept 2024 · 1:25:53
  3. 3#4.7 Angélique (de Nerval)12 Apr 2018 · 1:16:14
  4. 4Saint Jean30 Jun 2019 · 1:30:19
  5. 5Musicosophie 2. De Lévi-Strauss à Nerval à propos de la musique3 Dec 2020 · 1:08:17

Summary produced automatically from 22 of the passages below, to be reviewed; the numbers link to the moment in the session.

Portrait: Napoléon IIIWho is this?

Napoleon III (born Charles-Louis Napoléon Bonaparte; 20 April 1808 – 9 January 1873) was the first President of France from 1848 to 1852 and then Emperor of the French from 1852 until his deposition in 1870. He was the first elected president, second emperor, and the last monarch of France. He established the Second French Empire in 1852, which began a period of rapid industrialization and expansion of infrastructure in France and saw the rise of French influence in geopolitics after several decades of instability. […]

Read the article on Wikipedia

Text: Wikipédia, CC BY-SA 4.0, excerpt · Portrait: Franz Xaver Winterhalter, Public domain

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