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Debussy

Claude Debussy · French classical composer (1862–1918) · 1862–1918

Appears in 43 videos · 68 passages, 19 of them in depth.

What Dominique Pagani says

Dominique Pagani makes Debussy the central figure of French musical impressionism, which he links to Baudelaire and Mallarmé1. He places him after the Wagnerian dissolution of tonality: Tristan and the Mastersingers open the door for him, and he draws Le Martyre de saint Sébastien from Parsifal2. He stresses the whole-tone scale, the pentatonic scale and the modes that come from Russia or Spain: an innovation that goes back to an earlier stage, to the modal3. He reads the Préludes closely, where Debussy looks for an absolute chord to stop time, like Schubert, and to hold resonance still until it reaches silence4. He also reads the Suite bergamasque closely and connects it to the happiness and pleasure of the Belle Époque5. He also comments on scores in which everything is prescribed, on the titles placed at the end of the Préludes, and on several performances. Finally, he mentions several times his Nigerien students who fall in love with this music, which for him proves that music saves6.

  1. 1Debussy27 Mar 2020 · 10:10
  2. 29 #19 Le Crépuscule des dieux ou de la répétition à la libération • Partie 214 Apr 2021 · 40:32
  3. 3De la voix perdue à la voie de la modernité • De la musique modale à la musique tonale • D Pagani23 May 2021 · 8:55
  4. 4Musicosophie 3. Qu'appelle-t-on une musique moderne?3 Dec 2020 · 1:08:28
  5. 5Musicosophie 8. Bonheur et malheur en musique11 Jan 2021 · 36:32
  6. 6Le voyage de la fanfare - de Dominique Memmi6 Dec 2019 · 1:12:14

Summary produced automatically from 68 of the passages below, to be reviewed; the numbers link to the moment in the session.

Portrait: DebussyWho is this?

Achille Claude Debussy (French:; 22 August 1862 – 25 March 1918) was a French composer, born in Saint-Germain-en-Laye. He is sometimes seen as the first Impressionist composer, although he vigorously rejected the term. He was among the most influential composers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. […]

Read the article on Wikipedia

Text: Wikipédia, CC BY-SA 4.0, excerpt · Portrait: Adam Cuerden, Public domain

Season 7 · 27 Mar 2020#1 - Harnessed to Confinitude
  1. 10:10Compared to Baudelaire as an emblematic representative of French musical impressionism.
  2. 12:28Prelude to the Afternoon of a FaunHe set Baudelaire and Mallarmé to music; his prelude is "what remained of dream at the bottom of the faun's flute."
  3. 21:21PréludesHis music tends to immobilize resonance; La Terrasse des audiences and Canope explore silence and end in harmonic ecstasy.
  4. 46:28The Sunken CathedralA chord can express the immobility of a monument.
  5. 58:47PréludesReview of interpretations of his Préludes, from Zimerman to Gieseking and Michelangeli.
Series · 25 Mar 2021Musicosophy 17. Interpretation
  1. 5:48PréludesIn his scores everything is prescribed; he reads his performance indications, the height of the written score.
  2. 27:54Among the first to be recorded, on wax cylinders.
  3. 38:38Heir to Schumann; his harmonies have seemed to lack form though his music is prodigiously constructed.
Series · 24 Jan 2021Musicosophy 11. Modal and tonal music
  1. 6:49Children's CornerThe whole-tone scale immediately sounds like Debussy; one is no longer in the mode of C.
  2. 11:46Influenced by Russian music, according to Stravinsky's formula; traveled to Russia when young.
  3. 1:04:58Girl with the Flaxen HairUses pentatonicism and Arabic modes via Spain; an example of a return to the modal.
Series · 11 Jan 2021Musicosophy 8. Happiness and unhappiness in music
  1. 17:14Suite bergamasqueClair de lune, the slow movement of the suite, is used for every kind of purpose in advertising.
  2. 19:13Suite bergamasqueHis passepied, a dancing staccato finale, expresses the happy lightness of the Belle Époque.
  3. 36:32Suite bergamasqueThe legato passage of the passepied moves from gaiety to jouissance, melody prevailing over rhythm.
  4. 1:25:02French music, the country where happiness matters most.

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